專欄內幕交易

Do not criminalise traders just for being in the know

Equity Funding was one of the great corporate frauds of the 1970s. The US company grew rapidly by issuing 60,000 phoney insurance policies. Stanley Goldblum, the chief executive, and five of his colleagues went to prison.

Astonishingly, many people in Equity Funding knew about the fraud, and the company made the mistake of firing one of them, Ronald Secrist. He told his story to the New York insurance commissioner and to a tenacious Wall Street securities analyst, Ray Dirks. Both began investigations.

Perhaps as a result of Mr Dirks’ inquiries, the price of Equity Funding stock began to slide. As panic spread, the New York Stock Exchange suspended trading. A week later, the company filed for bankruptcy.

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約翰•凱

約翰•凱(John Kay)從1995年開始爲英國《金融時報》撰寫經濟和商業的專欄。他曾經任教於倫敦商學院和牛津大學。目前他在倫敦經濟學院擔任訪問學者。他有著非常輝煌的從商經歷,曾經創辦和壯大了一家諮詢公司,然後將其轉售。約翰•凱著述甚豐,其中包括《企業成功的基礎》(Foundations of Corporate Success, 1993)、《市場的真相》(The Truth about Markets, 2003)和近期的《金融投資指南》(The Long and the Short of It: finance and investment for normally intelligent people who are not in the industry)。

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