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New ideas are not always the best ones

Last week, I attended the reunion for an advertising agency I worked for 28 years ago. Remarkably the business, BMP, still exists and occupies the same building in Paddington it did then.

The occasion was a reminder of how unusual such corporate longevity is in the business world, especially in a field as transient as marketing services. Most companies do not last – even successful ones rarely survive for long after their founders depart. Their assets are scattered, their staff move on, their products are supplanted by new competitors.

I keep a poster in my study of the history of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. It shows graphically the rise and fall of companies and industries. Almost nothing endures – they either go bankrupt or merge. From Wright Aeronautical, Studebaker and Remington Typewriter to Eastman Kodak and Woolworth, the list of old component stocks attests to the restless nature of capitalism. Such benchmarks demonstrate how technology, economics, laws and tastes shift over the decades.

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盧克•強森

盧克•強森(Luke Johnson)是一位成果頗豐的企業家和創業家,他爲英國《金融時報》撰寫企業家專欄。他目前擔任英國皇家藝術協會的主席,並管理著一傢俬人股本投資公司——Risk Capital Partners。強森曾在牛津大學學醫,但是畢業後卻進入投行業。他在1992年收購PizzaExpress,擔任其董事長,並將其上市。到1999年出售的時候,PizzaExpress的股價已經從40英鎊漲至800英鎊。

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