專欄董事會

Minefield of a role is well worth the risk

Serving as a company director can be perilous. But for an investor, not taking up such a role is often worse.

Recently a friend discussed with me a private business he had backed. Things had gone wrong – as they so often do – so my friend had stepped down from the board, perhaps for fear of tarnishing his reputation. The executive directors who remained then proceeded to stitch up a cosy deal with a friendly insolvency practitioner, and buy the business back in a pre-pack administration. My friend was left with nothing. This is what happens if you have ownership without stewardship.

Unfortunately this type of incident is all too common. I can never understand why banks and bondholders provide the vast proportion of the capital, relative to the equity component, for so many highly leveraged companies, yet enjoy no board representation. They have most at risk – but only negative rights, usually exercisable after the event.

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盧克•強森

盧克•強森(Luke Johnson)是一位成果頗豐的企業家和創業家,他爲英國《金融時報》撰寫企業家專欄。他目前擔任英國皇家藝術協會的主席,並管理著一傢俬人股本投資公司——Risk Capital Partners。強森曾在牛津大學學醫,但是畢業後卻進入投行業。他在1992年收購PizzaExpress,擔任其董事長,並將其上市。到1999年出售的時候,PizzaExpress的股價已經從40英鎊漲至800英鎊。

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