Ten years ago, after OM Gruppen failed in its bid for the London Stock Exchange, defeated executives held a celebratory dinner for advisers: vodka, Viking helmets, the works. The lack of success mattered less than the statement of intent that put the tiny Stockholm-based exchange operator firmly on the map. Over the next few years it acquired exchanges in Finland, Lithuania, Denmark and Armenia, and in 2008 sold out to Nasdaq at a very high price.
十年前,在OM Gruppen收購倫敦證券交易所(LSE)失敗後,落敗的高階主管們爲顧問們舉行了一場慶祝晚宴:伏特加,海盜頭盔雞尾酒(Viking helmets),一應俱全。通過表明收購意向,這家總部位於斯德哥爾摩的小小的交易所營運商聲名大振。相比之下,收購未能取得成功就不算什麼了。此後幾年,OM Gruppen收購了芬蘭、立陶宛、丹麥和亞美尼亞的交易所,並在2008年以極高的價格出售給那斯達克(Nasdaq)。