2010年兩會

Wen on to good thing
Lex專欄:溫家寶的民粹主義


在任期只剩不到三年時,中國總理已開始考慮自己的政治遺產。在上週五的報告中,他傳遞出的兩大資訊都將贏得中國國內民衆的歡心。

Whether they are elected by the people or not, politicians can rarely resist a bit of populism. Premier Wen Jiabao's report to lawmakers at the annual National People's Congress on Friday – China's equivalent of the US president's State of the Union address – included two big messages for the peanut gallery. First, no immediate yielding on the currency, which will be kept “basically stable”. Second, a promise to reform the hukou system of residency permits, through which economic migrants sacrifice rights to welfare, education and housing when they leave their hometowns.

不管是不是通過民選上臺的,政治家們都很少能抵擋住展現一些民粹主義的誘惑。對中國普通民衆來說,中國總理溫家寶上週五在年度全國人大會議上向代表們所做的報告(相當於美國總統的國情咨文講話),包含著兩大資訊。首先,短期內政府不會在匯率問題上讓步,人民幣匯率仍將保持「基本穩定」。其次,政府承諾改革戶籍制度。在當前的戶籍制度下,經濟移民們在背井離鄉之時,即犧牲了自己享受福利、教育和住房的權利。

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