In Sweden, the innate suspicion towards organised labour of a US tech entrepreneur has collided with Europe’s social model. The Swedish IF Metall union is in an escalating battle with Elon Musk’s Tesla over the carmaker’s refusal to sign a collective bargaining agreement, where employers and unions set labour conditions. The dispute has already spread to dockworkers in Norway and Denmark. Its implications for Tesla, unions and the auto industry stretch across Europe, and back home to the US.
在瑞典，一位美國科技企業家對有組織勞工與生俱來的懷疑，與歐洲的社會模式發生了碰撞。瑞典IF Metall工會與伊隆•馬斯克(Elon Musk)的特斯拉(Tesla)之間的鬥爭不斷升級，原因是特斯拉拒絕簽署集體談判協議（由僱主和工會設定勞動條件）。糾紛已經蔓延到挪威和丹麥的碼頭工人。這對特斯拉、工會和汽車行業的影響遍及整個歐洲，甚至波及美國本土。
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