There have been many false dawns for the electric car. France and the UK were among the pioneers of electric vehicles in the late 19th century, with well-heeled customers using them for short trips around cities. By the early 1900s, however, the discovery of abundant oil reserves and larger road networks had helped to undermine the case for electric in favour of petrol.
電動汽車行業曾出現過許多次虛假的黎明。19世紀末，法國和英國曾是電動汽車領域的其中兩個先驅國家。當時在這兩個國家，富有的車主會駕駛電動汽車在城市周邊短途旅行。然而，到了20世紀初，豐富石油儲量的探明和更大規模公路網的建設，削弱了使用電動汽車的理由，人們紛紛轉向擁抱燃油車。
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