It is probably not accidental that the two EU countries facing the most imminent challenge from separatists within their borders – the UK from the Scots, and Spain from the Catalans and Basques – are old, proud, post-imperial nations whose unionist integration was essentially the enterprise of monarchy. The eventual answer to this problem does not have to be either separatism or unionism (monarchy is a secondary issue). It could as well be a creative form of federalism, even though federalism as a word, let alone a formula, sends semantic shivers up the political spine of both countries.
歐盟(EU)兩國面臨的分離主義挑戰迫在眉睫——英國的威脅來自蘇格蘭人,西班牙的威脅來自加泰隆尼亞人和巴斯克人。兩國都是古老、自傲的后帝國主義國家,其聯合主義下的統一本質上是君主制所追求的事業,這或許並非巧合。問題的最終答案不一定非得是分離和統一之間二選一(君主制是次要問題)。答案可以是創新的聯邦制,雖然光是聯邦制這個詞語(更不用說這個體制了)就足以讓兩國的政治階層脊樑打顫了。