專欄資本市場

We need backers who watch and wait

Anyone who knows me is aware that I’m an impatient fellow. But the odd thing is that I’ve chosen a career where patience is essential.

I buy part of a company, nurture it and wait. At heart, capitalism is essentially the deferral of rewards. Instead of working and receiving a monthly salary, investors in private companies risk their funds and hope for a capital gain, perhaps half a decade hence. Usually such companies are expanding and need to reinvest their earnings. They cannot even pay an income to the owners in the meantime.

This attitude becomes addictive. I focus more than ever on medium to long-term growth in companies I own, which means I want businesses that endure, rather than transient victories. I find the idea of flipping a business for a quick turn unappealing. Identifying an attractive business and negotiating a transaction is so hard that I am increasingly reluctant to let the good ones go. That is partly because I have sold out far too early from some of my winners. So nowadays I risk making the opposite mistake – keeping them too long.

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盧克•強森

盧克•強森(Luke Johnson)是一位成果頗豐的企業家和創業家,他爲英國《金融時報》撰寫企業家專欄。他目前擔任英國皇家藝術協會的主席,並管理著一傢俬人股本投資公司——Risk Capital Partners。強森曾在牛津大學學醫,但是畢業後卻進入投行業。他在1992年收購PizzaExpress,擔任其董事長,並將其上市。到1999年出售的時候,PizzaExpress的股價已經從40英鎊漲至800英鎊。

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