When a currency plunges into crisis, it is common to seek out someone to blame. Eight years ago, in Ghana, “dwarfs” and “black magic” took some of the heat for a collapse in the cedi. In Turkey, President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has frequently lashed out at a shadowy “interest rate lobby” for its supposed efforts to hammer the lira. In both cases, market-unfriendly policy mixes were more obvious culprits.
當一種貨幣陷入危機時,人們通常會尋找替罪羊。8年前,在迦納,「侏儒」和「黑魔法」爲其貨幣塞地的崩潰承擔了部分責任。在土耳其,總統雷傑普•塔伊普•艾爾段(Recep Tayyip erdogan)經常抨擊一個神祕的「利率遊說集團」,稱其試圖打壓其貨幣里拉。在這兩個例子中,對市場不友好的政策組合是更明顯的罪魁禍首。
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