健康

Italian troops deployed against wild boar to defend ham industry

Army intervention part of mission to prevent spread of contagious African swine fever to pigs

Italy has said it will send soldiers across the country to hunt wild boar in an offensive intended to protect its €8.2bn prosciutto and sausage industry from swine fever.

The year-long deployment of 177 soldiers is part of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s campaign to reduce Italy’s wild boar population by up to 80 per cent in five years in a bid to prevent the spread of African swine fever.

An estimated 1mn-1.5mn wild boars roam freely through Italy, where they have long been seen as a public nuisance, munching on the rubbish that accumulates on the peripheries of big cities such as Rome and rampaging though farmers’ fields. They are estimated to have caused about €120mn of damage in rural areas from 2015 to 2021, and are also blamed for causing numerous car accidents.

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