The difference between globalisation and globalism might seem obscure and unimportant, but it matters. Globalisation is a word used by economists to describe international flows of trade, investment and people. Globalism is a word used by demagogues to suggest that globalisation is not a process but an ideology — an evil plan, pushed by a shadowy crowd of people called “globalists”.
「全球化」和「全球主義」之間的區別可能看上去既模糊不清也無關緊要,但這種區別其實很重要。經濟學家用「全球化」這個詞來描述貿易、投資和人員的國際流動。煽動家則用「全球主義」這個詞來暗示全球化不是一個過程而是一種意識形態——是一個邪惡的計劃,背後的推動者是一個號稱「全球主義者」的神祕人羣。
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