專欄創業

I'M ALL FOR PASSION BUT DON'T FORGET THE MONEY

I realised when I was 18 and running nightclubs part-time while pretending to study medicine, that certain businesses arouse passions rather more than others. With nightclubs, there are always men who are keen to get involved for non-financial reasons (I leave readers to speculate why). And the same applies to the wine trade. It is an industry that connoisseurs prefer to see as a calling, where snobbery abounds and where priorities can get confused.

What happens when entrepreneurs get carried away with their emotions is that they tend to lose lots of money. Be enthusiastic, be knowledgeable, be committed, whatever trade you're in, by all means: but remember you're in business to make money.

Charles Shaw forgot this. He bought a vineyard in California and attempted to make Burgundy in the 1980s. His business went bankrupt in 1995, and was bought by a wily operator called Fred Franzia. Mr Franzia did not forget why he was in business. He has now sold 400m bottles of his $1.99 Charles Shaw wine - nicknamed "Two-Buck Chuck". He knows that even the middle classes love a bargain and says: "No bottle of wine is worth more than $10, in my opinion."

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盧克•強森

盧克•強森(Luke Johnson)是一位成果頗豐的企業家和創業家,他爲英國《金融時報》撰寫企業家專欄。他目前擔任英國皇家藝術協會的主席,並管理著一傢俬人股本投資公司——Risk Capital Partners。強森曾在牛津大學學醫,但是畢業後卻進入投行業。他在1992年收購PizzaExpress,擔任其董事長,並將其上市。到1999年出售的時候,PizzaExpress的股價已經從40英鎊漲至800英鎊。

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