France: Islam vs secularism
法國：伊斯蘭教VS世俗主義

The burkini bans are not the first time the country has been divided over religious dress, says Anne-Sylvaine Chassany. In 1908 the Catholic soutane was at the centre of a clash as the hijab and niqab are today, highlighting the tension between hardline and liberal secularism, dividing Muslims and threatening national unity
不久前法國引發爭議的「海灘禁穿穆斯林泳衣burkini 」並非第一次暴露政教的緊張關係，早在20世紀初，能否在街上身著天主教教士袍就成爲當時輿論的熱點。1905年，法國通過了《世俗法》規定任何宗教信仰及其宗教活動都在私人範圍展開。