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China’s fiscal deficit hits record as Covid and property slump take toll

Broad measure of public finances doubles year on year

A broad measure of China’s budget deficit hit a record high in the first 11 months of this year as a real estate meltdown and President Xi Jinping’s zero-Covid policy weighed on the world’s second-largest economy.

Total fiscal spending by all levels of government exceeded revenue by Rmb7.8tn ($1.1tn) from January through to November, according to the Ministry of Finance. The figure was more than double the Rmb3.7tn reported during the same period of last year. 

The rise in the government deficit highlights the economic damage from Xi Jinping’s signature Covid-19 elimination policy — which entailed relentless contact tracing, testing and lockdowns to root out coronavirus — as well as a crackdown on housing speculation by his government.

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