The Nobel Prize for economics has been awarded to Alvin Roth and Lloyd Shapley for their independent work into how best to bring different parties together for mutual benefit – work that formed the theoretical underpinning to speed dating evenings and allocating secondary school places.
2012年諾貝兒經濟學獎被授予美國學者阿爾文•羅思(Alvin Roth)和勞埃德•沙普利(Lloyd Shapley),以表彰他們在「如何讓不同人爲了互惠互利而走到一起」這個課題上的獨立研究。從閃電約會活動,到分配中學招生名額,他們的研究成果構成了很多事情的理論基礎。
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